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Category Archives: Nabes: Russell

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  • 22 / Jan
    2010

Ceremony Transfers Ownership Of Trolley Barns to Heritage Foundation

Future Kentucky Center for African American Heritage (Photo by Eddie Davis)

Future Kentucky Center for African American Heritage (Photo by Eddie Davis)



On Martin Luther King Day this week, officials conferred ownership of a former trolley barn to the non-profit African American Heritage Foundation after a $23 million renovation.  The ceremony marks a milestone in the creation of the Kentucky Center for African American Heritage in the Russell neighborhood.


Initial renovations transformed the abandoned trolley barns at 18th Street and Muhammad Ali Boulevard  into a revitalized facility through a series of Federal, state, and local funds in addition to private donations.  In coming months, the Heritage Foundation must raise additional funds estimated at around $5 million get the museum operational which could happen in 2011.


The once-beleaguered project was the subject of a state audit causing significant delay and eventually the city assumed responsibility for the project.  Part of the funds to be raised include back payments to contractors and a lender.


For more information, check out coverage from the C-J, Biz First, WFPL, Mojo, and Fox 41.

  • 17 / Jan
    2010

Demo Watch: More Carnage On West Market

Russell Building reduced to rubble

Russell Building reduced to rubble



It’s happened again.  Another commercial building on West Market Street in the Russell neighborhood hits the dust.  I first began to worry about this building, most recently the Portland Bait & Tackle Shop slash A1 Batteries & Tires, back in 2008 after an attached townhouse was demolished leaving a hole in the side of the building.


The structure was crudely boarded up then and in disrepair but signs on the exterior indicated that the building was still salvageable.  In December, I stopped by the structure again when visiting the demolition site of a brick mansion on the next block and noticed the city had declared the property an emergency demolition candidate.  The boards over the windows, which were never fastened well, were gone and the hole in the side of the building was larger (although it looked like humans were making it bigger, not gravity).


A few days later, a tipster wrote in to say the building had been leveled.  I stopped by one last time before my flight out of Louisville to document the rubble.  This building might not have been ornate, but its vernacular character certainly contributed to what’s left of West Market Street.  One by one, West Market Street is being undone.


Click through for before and after photos.

  • 23 / Dec
    2009

Demo Watch: West Market Mansion Leveled

House under demolition on West Market Street

House under demolition on West Market Street



It seems like every time I venture into the Russell neighborhood, another beautiful historic building is being demolished.  My last trip was no exception.  This time, a three-story brick mansion is under demolition near the corner of 18th and West Market Streets.


This house is just as nice as any house in Old Louisville or the Highlands and featured sturdy brick walls and stone arches.  From the before photos it appears the house needed some work, but there was clearly no need for demolition.  So what happened?  Anyone know why Russell is losing another tooth?


Click through for before and under demolition photos.

  • 04 / Dec
    2009

Lost Louisville: Russell’s Ideal Theater

Ideal Theater (via NPS / NRHP)

Ideal Theater (via NPS / NRHP)



The Ideal Theater is long gone, replaced by a parking lot for a Domino’s Pizza shack.  Originally built in 1912 at 2315 West Market Street just down from St. Anthony’s Church, the masonry theater was noted for its glazed brick facade, monumental detailing, and imposing pilasters.  The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.


The photo above was presumably taken in the Spring of 1983 when the boarded up building appears to have been a failing adult theater with a large for sale sign on the front.  No architect is listed, but the structure lends a true monumental scale to Market Street.  The scale can be deceiving until you notice the man standing in front of the Ideal.


I’m not sure when or why the building was demolished but it’s certainly not to be found on West Market now.  I have walked by the former site but never bothered to take a photo of the parking lot at Market Street’s dogleg.  An empty parking lot just isn’t that exciting.  In 1983, the building was judged to be in fair condition.


A much smaller and less ornate glazed brick structure with similar pilasters is on Seventh Street in Limerick (see photo below).  It’s currently home to the B.C. Plumbing Supply (which, incidentally has one of the best neon signs in Louisville).  Is the resemblance just a coincidence or did this Limerick building once show movies as well?  Could those windows once have served as ticket sales kiosks?


Ideal Theater site today (via Google Maps)

Ideal Theater site today (via Google Maps)


Ideal Theater site on West Market (via Lojic)

Ideal Theater site on West Market (via Lojic)


Building on 7th Street in Limerick

Building on 7th Street in Limerick


  • 20 / Nov
    2009

No Need To Disassemble The Ouerbacker House

Ouerbacker House in October

Ouerbacker House in October



Russell’s Ouerbacker House has had quite an eventful past couple of years.  But disassembling the historic 1860’s era mansion and shipping it out of state will definitely not come into play.  Alarmed tipsters wrote in today to report that a Cincinnati company had proposed just such a scheme.


ResErections, Inc. has listed the Ouerbacker House on their web site as for sale for $2.25 million.  That price doesn’t just get you the house, it disassembles it and rebuilds it for you anywhere in the country.  There’s only one problem: the house’s owner has no intention of selling the property or tearing it down.  It is, in fact, planned to be fully renovated at its existing site.


Lee McClymonds of ResErections says he has no connection with the owner, but would make contact when an interested buyer is found.  According to the ResErections web site, “removal of the house would allow the land they occupy to be put to a higher end use.  We love these old houses, and wouldn’t touch a house that is a grace to its surroundings.”  The process involves carefully labeling each block of stone on the house’s facade and inputing it into a 3d computer model so it can be rebuilt on another site.


He explained that such houses in disadvantaged neighborhoods could be put to better use in other applications, especially when faced with threat of demolition.  While buyers are scarce, interest in other houses has come from Connecticut, California, and Texas.  McClymonds says no offers have been made on the Ouerbacker House but he could see it potentially serving as the front facade for a law firm in California.


Officials with the Landbank Authority who administered the sale of the house and provided a grant towards its repair say such a proposal would most likely not be approved.  The intent of the program is to see properties renovated at their current location for the benefit of their current community.


Scott Kremer of Studio Kremer Architects who stepped in to save the structure from demolition last year after a portion of the house’s east wall caved in has contacted ResErections asking that the Ouerbacker House be removed from its web site as he has “every intention to move forward as planned.”  He was just as surprised to learn the house was offered for disassembly, especially after the east wall has been repaired and initial steps towards renovation have been taken.


Kremer has already established the Ouerbacker House Restoration Foundation, the official owners of the property, to guide the rehabilitation project.  The house was featured on last September’s AIA-CKC Architects’ House Tour after the first floor was cleared of debris and non-historic partition walls were removed.  In all, Kremer says two full dumpsters were removed from the house.


You may notice that the mansion at 17th and Jefferson Streets is also no longer covered with a jungle of vines and weeds.  Kremer says a delicate process of removing the vines has been undertaken to not damage the masonry.  Simply pulling down the vines could have caused damage, but cutting the roots and waiting for the plants to die is much less detrimental.


While no plans have been finalized as to an official use for the renovated Ouerbacker House, Kremer says he is in serious discussions with a local non-profit who is interested in locating there.  After narrowly dodging demolition, we’re just relieved the house will remain in Louisville and not be shipped out to California.




Click through for more photos of the Ouerbacker House.

  • 17 / Nov
    2009

Whats The Scoop On This Russell Rebuild?

Corner commercial building in Russell

Corner commercial building in Russell



Anyone know the story behind this corner commercial building on 20th and Madison Streets in the Russell neighborhood?  After trying to find the scoop myself unsuccessfully, I figured one of you might know the answer.  Tell us in the comments.


I found the building with a gaping hole in its side last year around the same time as the partial collapse at the Ouerbacker House a few blocks away.  I assumed then that this was also a collapse and expected the building to be demolished.  Upon checking back, the structure has been repaired, albeit not quite to its original architectural grandeur, but at least it’s still standing.  Take a look at the original structure as captured on Google Maps below.


Corner commercial building in Russell

Corner commercial building in Russell


Corner commercial building in Russell (via Google Maps)

Corner commercial building in Russell (via Google Maps)


  • 11 / Jul
    2009

Old Carnegie Branch Library Sitting Covered In Weeds

Former Jefferson Branch Library in Russell

Former Jefferson Branch Library in Russell (photo by Diane Deaton-Street)



The old Jefferson Branch of the Louisville Free Public Library is one of the original nine Carnegie libraries in Louisville.  Built in 1912 and opened in 1913, the building now sits forlorn on one corner of Western Cemetery on Jefferson Street near 17th Street.


Designed by prominent Louisville architect D.X. Murphy, the Jefferson Branch Library is an excellent example of the Beaux-Arts style.  The same architects are responsible for such projects as the original Churchill Downs, the Glassworks building, the Jefferson County Jail, and the Kentucky Home Life Tower.  A Courier-Journal article dated February 29, 1912 notes the structure is “one of the most attractive buildings of its type in the city.”  The total cost of the building at the time was just under $23,000.  The branch closed in 1975, fell into disrepair, was converted into an office building, and is now in early stages of disrepair once again.


We have learned that the building is now in the process of being publicly auctioned at a Commissioner’s Sale after foreclosure (see document here, Warning: .DOC).  Senator Gerald Neal, who was once involved with the structure when it was an office building, notes that this is a good situation for the building as it will clear the title for future redevelopment.  Senator Neal says he has heard of interest in the structure and believes the building has a “nice future” with its best days ahead.  The public auction will occur at 10:00 on Tuesday, July 21, 2009 at the Old Jail Building Downtown on Liberty Street.  The Jefferson Branch Library was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.


Western Cemetery, also known as Pioneer Cemetery, is one of the city’s oldest yet most neglected.  It was built at a time when cemeteries served as not only monuments to the past, but also recreation grounds for the living.  Check out this photo of an impromptu baseball game at the cemetery.  Note the majestic Ouerbacker House in the background (that’s supposed to be renovated soon) and the row of stately townhouses on the left hand side that have been long demolished.  Here’s a map of the area before the library was built showing many structures now gone.  In 1912, broken grave markers were cleared from the cemetery in a clean-up effort.  For a list of known burials in the cemetery, check here.


Louisville’s first cemetery was on the site of modern-day Baxter Square, now surrounded by the Beecher Terrace housing projects.  When the cemetery reached capacity, Western Cemetery was created and opened in 1830.  The layout of the cemetery was segregated (view a map after the click).  Roman Catholics maintained their own section far removed from the “African” section while other portions were dedicated to the general public, strangers, and to private reservations.  The Jefferson Branch Library was built on a portion of the cemetery dedicated to “African” graves.


Click through for more current & historic photos of the building.

  • 09 / Jul
    2009

Demo Watch: Burned Broadway Rectory Razed

St. Augustine Parish House Demolished

St. Augustine Parish House Demolished



Another historic building at Broadway between 13th and 14th Streets has been torn down.  Located on the border between the Russell and California neighborhoods, the Parish House at St. Augustine Catholic Church was damaged in a fire in the Spring of 2008.  After a weighty decision, Louisville’s oldest African American parish decided  restoring the building would be too expensive.


The structure dating to 1912 would have requires repair work “in excess of $90,000″ according to the church.  The photo above was taken about a year after the fire.  The first floor was gutted and there was smoke damage in the building.  The church waited to make a decision because of the historical significance of the institution.


It seems like the price tag on the renovations would be far cheaper than building any sort of new comparable building.  The stately two-story structure didn’t appear to have any structural problems, but in the current economy, any expenses could be challenging.  But did the Archdiocese not have insurance on the property to help out?


It’s a shame to see this one go.  Here’s a little history about the church from the Archdiocese of Louisville:


Bishop William G. McCloskey appointed Father John L. Spalding, the nephew of Archbishop Martin John Spalding of Baltimore, to organize a parish for Black Catholics in Louisville in 1868, five years after the Emancipation Proclamation. On February 20, 1870, St. Augustine was established, and the new parishioners marched from the basement of the Cathedral of the Assumption westward to their new home at Broadway and 14th Street. A school was opened under the leadership of the Sisters of Charity in 1871. Later Josephites staffed the school.
The parish quickly outgrew its second church, which was dedicated in 1902. The current church property was purchased in 1911, and Bishop Denis O’Donaghue formally dedicated the present church on September 10, 1912. One Sunday Mass was celebrated weekly for the neighborhood’s white population until Sacred Heart Church was built in 1873.


“Bishop William G. McCloskey appointed Father John L. Spalding, the nephew of Archbishop Martin John Spalding of Baltimore, to organize a parish for Black Catholics in Louisville in 1868, five years after the Emancipation Proclamation. On February 20, 1870, St. Augustine was established, and the new parishioners marched from the basement of the Cathedral of the Assumption westward to their new home at Broadway and 14th Street. A school was opened under the leadership of the Sisters of Charity in 1871. Later Josephites staffed the school.


“The parish quickly outgrew its second church, which was dedicated in 1902. The current church property was purchased in 1911, and Bishop Denis O’Donaghue formally dedicated the present church on September 10, 1912. One Sunday Mass was celebrated weekly for the neighborhood’s white population until Sacred Heart Church was built in 1873.”

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